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Leonard Bernstein
Overture to "Candide"

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Operettas in English

Leonard Bernstein's "Candide" is an operetta. An operetta is like an opera, with one big difference. In opera, everything is sung, but in operetta, there are spoken lines between the singing. Composers who wrote operettas in English include Sir Arthur Sullivan (who can't be separated from William S. Gilbert, who wrote the words for Gilbert and Sullivan operettas), Victor Herbert, Sigmund Romberg, and Rudolf Friml.

Classics for Kids Quiz

1. How is operetta different from opera?

It is sung in English.

There is dancing.

There are no costumes.

There is no orchestra.

There are spoken lines between the singing.


2.Which American composer of marches also wrote operettas?

Aaron Copland

John Philip Sousa

George Gershwin

Charles Ives

Amy Beach


3. In England and America, operetta developed into what form?

Oratorio

Concerto

Symphony

Musical Theatre

Drama


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